⚡️Factorio Learning Environment: the ultimate Game Agent Eval — Jack Hopkins
Apr 27, 2025 · 30:12
Jack Hopkins and Mart introduce the Factorio Learning Environment (FLE), an AI benchmark built on the game Factorio that evaluates frontier LLMs on code generation, spatial reasoning, and long-term planning through two protocols: lab-play and open-play. Claude Sonnet 3.5 nearly doubles the nearest model's score, while DeepSeek collapses in open-play by repeatedly creating chests instead of scaling production. The environment reveals distinct coding styles—Claude fire-and-forget, GPT-4 defensive—and vision inputs added no improvement. The authors plan to train models on unbounded objectives to test the paperclip maximizer alignment hypothesis, noting that GPT-4o mini even begged to be turned off.